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How to split tax and tip fairly

Split tax and tip by each person's share of the subtotal — not per head. The $14-salad person shouldn't tip on the $60 steak.

Why even tip splits go wrong

Tax and tip both scale with what was ordered — tax is a percentage of the bill, and tip is usually calculated as one too. Splitting them per head breaks that link. On a $150 dinner where you ordered $20 and your friend ordered $70, an even split of the $30 tip charges you $15 to tip on food you didn't eat. Small on one dinner; corrosive across a summer of them.

The proportional formula

  1. Find your share of the subtotal: your items ÷ pre-tax subtotal.
  2. Pay that percentage of the tax — and the same percentage of the tip.

Example: subtotal $120, tax $10.80, tip $24. Your items total $30 — 25% of the subtotal. You owe $30 + $2.70 + $6.00 = $38.70. The friend who ordered $60 of it owes $77.40. Both of you paid the same 29% overhead on your own food — that's the definition of fair here.

The mental-math shortcut

At the table, multiply your own items by roughly 1.30 (for ~9% tax + 20% tip). It's not exact — but it's within a dollar or two and infinitely better than the even split. For exact numbers, use a calculator or an app.

Divvy does this on every scan

  1. 1Scan the receiptDivvy reads the subtotal, tax, and tip lines along with every item.
  2. 2Assign itemsTap who had what; shared items split among whoever shared them.
  3. 3Proportional overhead, automaticallyEvery person's total already includes their exact share of tax and tip — labeled on their breakdown.
Divvy per-person totals with 'includes proportional tax and tip' shown under each person's items
Every share says it plainly: includes proportional tax & tip.

No spreadsheet required

Fair tax and tip on every bill, automatically

Scan the receipt and every person's share includes exactly their percentage of tax and tip.

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Questions people ask

Should tip be split evenly or proportionally?

Proportionally — by each person's share of the pre-tax subtotal. Tip is a percentage of what was ordered, so the person who ordered more should tip more.

Do you tip on tax or on the pre-tax subtotal?

Convention is to tip on the pre-tax subtotal. Many people tip on the total for simplicity, which slightly over-tips — fine, but be consistent across the group.

How do you split tax when items are shared?

Split the shared item first (evenly among who ate it), then compute each person's percentage of the subtotal including their portion of shared items, and apply that percentage to tax and tip.

Want to punch in numbers instead? Free bill split calculator with tip.

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